Git is a distributed version control system that helps developers track code changes, manage project history, and collaborate efficiently on software development projects. It allows teams to maintain multiple versions of a codebase, experiment with new features, fix bugs, and review changes while preserving a complete history of modifications.

With features such as branching, merging, commits, and conflict resolution, Git supports organized development workflows and enables multiple developers to work on the same project simultaneously. It integrates with platforms such as GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket, helping teams manage source code, collaborate on updates, review contributions, and maintain reliable, maintainable software projects throughout the development lifecycle.